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    Khanum

    Virtual Mausoleum

    • Designer / Mete Kutlu
    • Location / Samarkand, Uzbekistan
    • Period / January 2023
    • Partners / French Institute of Central Asian Studies (IFEAC)
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    Khanum seeks to elaborate an experimental method to create a virtual reconstruction of an architectural heritage which can convey both constructive qualities and cultural context, the taste of a civilization. It combines 3D scanning with traditional 3D modelling and motion graphics.

    The monument of this initial experiment is the Mausoleum of Princess Kutlu Aga (Blessed Lady) from the royal necropolis of Shah-i Zinda in Samarkand, Uzbekistan. The reconstruction takes places in three steps: holographic emanation, brick layering and luminous mosaic cladding. These stages are considered as a metaphor for the historical development of a turquoise civilization, starting with the emanationist ideals of the mystics and crystallizing in the mosaics of star-shaped glazed tiles.

    Enameled Mosaic Cladding

    Façade cladding with mosaics made of enameled tiles - General view

    Khanum is Turkish for lady and it is derived from the word “khan” which means the leader of the clan, similar to a king. The letter “m” in Turkish is used as first-person possessive suffix. So, khanum literally signifies “my khan”, my leader, my king. The Turkish language considers the lady as the khan of khan, the leader of man. It is how the khan would call his wife. The Khanum project is a tribute to the powerful Timurid women and the significant role which they played as great patrons of art and architecture during the Turquoise Renaissance.

    Façade cladding with mosaics made of enameled tiles - Close-up

    Geometric Harmonisation

    Geometric harmony of the Mausoleum of Kutlu Aga

    Geometric harmony of the Mausoleum of Kutlu Aga

    Plan of the pendentive muqarnas

    Plan of the pendentive muqarnas

    Plan of the muqarnas on the pishtaq of the Shad-i Mulk Mausoleum

    Plan of the muqarnas on the pishtaq of the Shad-i Mulk Mausoleum

    Holographic Emanations

    Holographic emanations - General view

    Holographic model - General view

    Holographic model - General view

    Holographic model - Elevations

    Holographic model - Elevations

    Holographic model - Top view

    Holographic model - Top view

    Holographic model - Interior

    Holographic model - Interior

    From Dreamwork To Brickwork

    Materialization in baked brick - General view

    Materialization in baked brick - Dome view

    Materialization in baked brick - Interior

    Brick model - Elevations

    Brick model - Elevations

    Brick model - Timelapse

    Brick model - Pendentive muqarnas

    Enterting the mausoleum - Pendentive Muqarnas

    Looking at the pishtaq muqarnas

    Looking at the pishtaq muqarnas

    Brick underlayer - Top view

    Brick underlayer - Top view

    Brick underlayer - General view

    Brick underlayer - General view

    Materialization - Dome view

    Materialization - Dome view

    Materialization - Top-front view

    Materialization - Top-front view

    Navigation

    Enameled Mosaic Cladding Geometric Harmonisation Holographic Emanations From Dreamwork To Brickwork

    Dream Pixels

    Spatialised Pigments
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